Milestone results
2022
First SESAM modelocked back-side cooled 2-µm VECSEL [Ref. Download492 (PDF, 1.1 MB)vertical_align_bottom]: Both femtosecond and picosecond pulse generation using newly developed SESAMs in the 2-µm regime in 2021, described in more details in the following references [Ref. Download477 (PDF, 3.2 MB)vertical_align_bottom and Download495 (PDF, 11.3 MB)vertical_align_bottom]
2021
High power cw 2-µm VECSEL: high average output power from a backside-cooled 2-µm InGaSb VECSEL with full gain characterization [Ref. Download487 (PDF, 4.9 MB)vertical_align_bottom]
Dual-comb ranging with a free-running single-cavity near infrared dual-comb MIXSEL [Ref. Download482 (PDF, 2.7 MB)vertical_align_bottom]
2019
Calibration of high-accuracy spectrometers using a stabilized 11-GHz MIXSEL comb Download[Ref. 464] (PDF, 1 MB)vertical_align_bottom
Dual-comb spectroscopy of acetylene using an unstabilized femtosecond 2.7-GHz dual-comb MIXSEL at a center wavelength of 1.03 µm Download[Ref. 454] (PDF, 3.6 MB)vertical_align_bottom
Tighly locked optical frequency comb using a SESAM-modelocked VECSEL with 122-fs pulses and 160 mW average output power with supercontinuum generation in a silicon nitride waveguide. No additional external amplification or pulse compression was required. Download[Ref. 453] (PDF, 1.9 MB)vertical_align_bottom
Record pulse-duration performance of a femtosecond MIXSEL Download[Ref. 451] (PDF, 1.9 MB)vertical_align_bottom:
- 140 fs, 2.73 GHz, 30 mW, 1033 nm
2018
Not all QD-VECSELs support stable modelocking: Mode-locking instabilities for high-gain semiconductor disk lasers based on active submonolayer quantum dots DownloadRef. [449] (PDF, 899 KB)vertical_align_bottom
Watch out for multipulse instabilities of a femtosecond SESAM-modelocked VECSEL DownloadRef. [447] (PDF, 2.3 MB)vertical_align_bottom
Record performance of a SESAM modelocked QD-VECSEL at a center wavelength of 1035 nm DownloadRef. [441] (PDF, 1.2 MB)vertical_align_bottom:
- 216 fs, 269 mW, 2.77 GHz
- 193 fs, 112 mW, 1.67 GHz
2017
Coherent beam combining and noise analysis of a colliding pulse modelocked VECSEL DownloadRef. [423] (PDF, 2 MB)vertical_align_bottom
Multiphoton in vivo imaging: We can demonstrate equivalent signal levels compared to a standard 80-MHz Ti:Sapphire laser when we increase the average power by a factor of 4.5 as predicted by theory. In addition, we compare the bleaching properties of both laser systems in fixed Drosophila larvae and find similar bleaching kinetics despite the large difference in pulse repetition rates. DownloadRef. [421] (PDF, 10.9 MB)vertical_align_bottom
Dual-comb spectroscopy with one laser: A single free-running compact semiconductor laser simultaneously generating two coherent modelocked picosecond pulse trains is used to demonstrate accurate dual-comb spectroscopy on water vapor in the near infrared DownloadRef. [420] (PDF, 583 KB)vertical_align_bottom
A paradigm shift in dual-comb spectroscopy: one unstabilized laser is enough (Link to News)
Video on dual-comb spectroscopy
(click on the image to start)
Record-short pulses of 184 fs from a gigahertz MIXSEL emitting at a center wavelength of 1048 nm with 115 mW average output power and physical explanation for observed trade-off in optical pump efficiency with shorter pulses DownloadRef. [419] (PDF, 4.2 MB)vertical_align_bottom
2016
Dual-comb modelocked lasers: SESAM decouples noise stabilization DownloadRef. [403] (PDF, 2 MB)vertical_align_bottom
High-power 100-fs pulses from a SESAM modelocked VECSEL DownloadRef. [410] (PDF, 2.7 MB)vertical_align_bottom
2015
First dual-comb modelocked laser (here with ps MIXSEL) DownloadRef. [386] (PDF, 1.4 MB)vertical_align_bottom
2014
Record-low noise performance of MIXSELs
DownloadRef. [363] (PDF, 857 KB)vertical_align_bottom
Pulse repetition rate scaling from 5 to 100 GHz with high power MIXSELs
DownloadRef. [367] (PDF, 2.4 MB)vertical_align_bottom
Modelocked EP-VECSEL optimized - pulses as short as 2.5 ps
DownloadRef. [368] (PDF, 635 KB)vertical_align_bottom
Frequency combs from VECSELs: CEO frequency beat signal first time detected from a passively modelocked VECSEL
DownloadRef. [371] (PDF, 2.8 MB)vertical_align_bottom
2013
Shortest pulse duration of a modelocked EP-VECSEL (6.3 ps)
DownloadRef. [350] (PDF, 636 KB)vertical_align_bottom
First femtosecond MIXSEL
DownloadRef. [357] (PDF, 3.3 MB)vertical_align_bottom
2012
Characterization of the dynamic gain of VECSELs
DownloadRef. [324] (PDF, 1.1 MB)vertical_align_bottom
Shortest pulse duration of modelocked EP-VECSEL (9.5 ps)
DownloadRef. [337] (PDF, 1.3 MB)vertical_align_bottom
Modelocked VECSEL with low repetition rate using a multipass-cavity approach
DownloadRef. [340] (PDF, 1.1 MB)vertical_align_bottom
2011
First femtosecond VECSEL with more than 1 W average output power
DownloadRef. [312] (PDF, 1.5 MB)vertical_align_bottom
Femtosecond VECSEL with tunable repetition rate (6.5 GHz up to 11.3 GHz)
DownloadRef. [319] (PDF, 1.1 MB)vertical_align_bottom
EP-VECSEL with >100 mW cw output power
DownloadRef. [321] (PDF, 667 KB)vertical_align_bottom
2010
Experimental verification of a soliton-like modelocking mechanism in modelocked VECSELs
DownloadRef. [297] (PDF, 4.9 MB)vertical_align_bottom
Picosecond antiresonant MIXSEL with record-high 6.4 W average output power (highest ouput power so far from a modelocked semiconductor laser)
DownloadRef. [305] (PDF, 2.2 MB)vertical_align_bottom
2008
First modelocked QD-VECSEL (Quantum Dot (QD) gain layers instead of Quantum Well (QW) layers)
DownloadRef. [276] (PDF, 291 KB)vertical_align_bottom
VECSEL generating more than 20 W cw output power with a fundamental Gaussian Beam
DownloadRef. [278] (PDF, 217 KB)vertical_align_bottom
2007
First demonstration of a MIXSEL
DownloadRef. [265] (PDF, 357 KB)vertical_align_bottom
2006
50-GHz passively modelocked VECSEL with 100 mW average output power
DownloadRef. [252] (PDF, 1.9 MB)vertical_align_bottom
2001
Picosecond VECSEL with >200 mW average output power
DownloadRef. [146] (PDF, 94 KB)vertical_align_bottom
2000
First SESAM modelocked VECSEL
DownloadRef. 134 (PDF, 37 KB)vertical_align_bottom
1997
First optically pumped VECSEL:
F. Kuznetsov, F. Hakimi, R. Sprague, and A. Mooradian,
external page“High-power (>0.5-W CW) diode-pumped vertical-external cavity surface-emitting semiconductor lasers with circular TEM beams,”call_made
IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 9, pp. 1063–1065, 1997